AUTHORS & SOURCES The works of several authors, now deceased, have been critical to this project. They include:

Dale L. Morgan
Author of biographies of mountain men Jedediah Smith and Caleb Greenwood, and the landmark Overland in 1846. Regarded by many historians as providing more accurate research on the S-T-M party than any other.


George R. Stewart
Prolific author of historical texts including The Opening of the California Trail, which includes the recollections of Moses Schallenberger, regarded as the most accurate account of the journey.


Chuck Graydon
Author of Trail of the First Wagons Over the Sierra who spent seven years researching the trail.


Clyde Arbuckle
The legendary San Jose historian, educator, author, and mentor to generations of students and "trail buffs," who's collection of materials on the members and descendants of the S-T-M party have been invaluable.


John D. Unruh, Jr.
Author of The Plains Across: The Overland Emigrations and the Trans-Mississippi West, 1840-1860.


Thomas Rumer
Author of The Wagon Trains of '44, which includes diaries and accounts of Oregon-bound emigrants who began the journey with the S-T-M party.


ADDITIONAL SOURCES There are several, who's input and advice have been critical, including:

David Comstock
Author, publisher of books on Western history and culture, and past president of the Nevada County Historical Society.


Thomas Hunt
Charter member and former national trails preservation officer of the Oregon-California Trails Association, and author of Ghost Trails to California: A Pictorial Journey from the Rockies to the Gold Country.


R.H. Fanders
Retired educator, lecturer on the history of the Council Bluffs area, and director of the Council Bluffs Promotion and Tourism Board.



Olive Newell
Author of Tail of the Elephant: The Emigrant Experience on the Truckee Route of the California Trail, 1844-1852.


Patricia Loomis
Retired San Jose journalist, author of numerous articles on pioneer families, and contributing editor for OCTA publications.


Earl Schmidt
OCTA member and author of Who Were The Murphys—California's Irish First Family.


Marjorie Pierce
author of The Martin Murphy Family Saga.



Museums, Libraries, Private Collections

Collection of Clyde Arbuckle, San Jose, CA
The Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley, CA
Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University, New Haven, CT
Buffalo Bill Historical Center, Cody, WY
California State Library, Sacramento, CA
The Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, DC
Iris & Gerald Cantor Center for Visual Arts, Stanford University, Stanford, CA
Denver Public Library, Denver, CO
Harold Warp Pioneer Village Foundation, Minden, NE
History San Jose, San Jose, CA
Joslyn Art Museum, Omaha, NE
Kansas State Historical Society, Topeka, KS
Marin History Museum, San Rafael, CA
Nevada Historical Society, Reno, NV
Nevada State Museum, Carson City, NV
Nebraska State Historical Society, Lincoln, NE
Department of Special Collections, Stanford University, Stanford, CA
Sunnyvale Historical Society and Museum Association, Sunnyvale, CA
Utah State Historical Society, Salt Lake City, UT